Monday, June 18, 2012

The Outremer: A New Perspective on the State Senate Republicans


From 1095 to 1099, in a remarkable military campaign known as the First Crusade, the Knights of Christian Europe reconquered the City of Jersualem and various surrounding territories from Muslims who had themselves conquered it a few hundred years prior. The country the Crusaders established was known officially as the Kingdom of Jerusalem (and a few related countries), and unofficially known either as the Kingdom of Heaven or as the “outremer,” a term which I read was based on the French word for “overseas.”

For better or worse or both, however, the achievements of the First Crusade were undone within a few generations, and less than a hundred years. In 1187, the City of Jerusalem was re-reconquered by Muslims under the leadership of Sultan Saladin. The rest of the outremer fell, city by city, over the next few centuries, interrupted by a few periods of minor expansion.

There were many factors at play in the Crusaders' ability to reconquer Jerusalem and then hold it for as long as they did, under very adverse conditions and against a numerically superior, militarily comparable, comparably motivated, and sophisticated enemy. There were also many factors at play in why they were unable to hold the outremer for even longer than they did.

One of the most important factors to all three conditions (reconquest, temporary holding out, and eventual loss), however, was the lack of unity among their enemies. The Crusaders attacked at the best possible moment for them, and the worst possible moment for the Islamic world, a moment of rare disunity and dissension in the Medieval Islamic world. The Crusaders then lost the outremer at a moment of rare unity and lack of dissension in the Medieval Islamic world. Sultan Saladin was a great unifier of his people.

The Republican Majority Conference in the New York State Senate finds itself in a position remarkably like that of the Christian outremer: Surrounded by enemies, plagued by a lack of ability or a lack of willingness to recruit competent personnel, and surviving in large part by a lack of unity among their enemies. When I read about how the Senate Minority Democratic Conference is unwilling to deal significantly with the Independent Democratic Conference in order to acquire the majority, I laughed out loud. This is exactly the kind of thinking that the Democrats do not need. It's as if the Democrats are taking political advice from Senate Majority Leader Dean Skelos, their enemy, and wondering why things aren't going well. 

The Democrats appear to have learned the wrong lesson from their failures with the “Four Amigos” or “Three Amigos” some years ago. The right lesson wasn't to not deal at all with dissenters. Rather, it was to deal on favorable, smart terms with stable people, not on unfavorable, stupid terms with unstable people. The Four Amigos were unstable.  Of the original four, only one is still in the Senate and he finds himself increasingly marginalized.  He is also the only one of the three to not have severe legal problems.  Dealing with them was always going to be problematic. Not dealing at all, but dealing with them in particular in the manner they were dealt with. Any idiot could have predicted trouble. The Independent Democratic Conference, by contrast, is stable, and can probably be dealt with.

Going back to the Crusaders....

Until their enemies unified, the outremer could not only continue on, but continue on behaving stupidly, and yet still survive. They made treaties, then broke them. They tried to expand when they should have solidified. They were plagued by a lack of competent personnel. So it was with the outremer, so it is with the Senate Republicans. Granted, the Senate Republicans aren't behaving as badly, but there's still a lot of room for improvement. And, given their unstable position, the Senate Republicans can't afford much wiggle room.

Disunity didn't last forever. So it was with the outremer, so it will be with the Senate Republicans. Sooner or later, their enemies will unify. When disunity among their enemies faded away, the outremer fell victim both to its enemies, and to themselves, to the logical and foreseeable consequences of their own actions.

As, likely, will the Senate Republicans.

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